Aesculus hippocastanum

Aesculus hippocastanum L.

Aesculus hippocastanum merupakan tumbuhan berbentuk pohon dari famili Sapindaceae (suku lerak-lerakan). Tumbuhan ini berasal dari bioma beriklim sedang dengan rentang sebaran mulai dari Semenanjung Balkan tengah hingga Türkiye. Nama ilmiah Aesculus hippocastanum diperkenalkan oleh Carolus Linnaeus pada tahun 1753.

Klasifikasi

Kingdom: Plantae

Subkingdom: Tracheobionta

Superdivisi: Spermatophyta

Divisi: Magnoliophyta

Kelas: Magnoliopsida

Subkelas: Rosidae

Ordo: Sapindales

Famili: Sapindaceae

Genus: Aesculus

Spesies: Aesculus hippocastanum L.

Sinonim

Aesculus asplenifolia Loudon
Aesculus hippocastanum var. aureovariegata Loudon
Aesculus hippocastanum var. beaumanii C.K.Schneid.
Aesculus hippocastanum var. incisa Booth ex Loudon
Aesculus hippocastanum var. laciniata Leroy ex Jacques
Aesculus hippocastanum var. luteovariegatum Weston
Aesculus hippocastanum var. pendula Puvill.
Aesculus hippocastanum var. pyramidalis A.Henry
Aesculus hippocastanum var. umbraculifera H.Jaeger
Aesculus hippocastanum var. variegata G.Sinclair
Aesculus hippocastanum var. argenteovariegata Loudon
Aesculus hippocastanum var. albovariegatum Weston
Aesculus hippocastanum f. umbraculifera (H.Jaeger) Schelle
Aesculus hippocastanum f. albovariegatum (Weston) Rehder
Aesculus hippocastanum f. baumannii C.K.Schneid.
Aesculus hippocastanum f. beaumanii (C.K.Schneid.) Dole
Aesculus hippocastanum f. laciniata (Leroy ex Jacques) Schelle
Aesculus hippocastanum f. luteovariegatum (Weston) Rehder
Aesculus hippocastanum f. memmingeri (K.Koch) Schelle
Aesculus hippocastanum f. pendula (Puvill.) Rehder
Aesculus hippocastanum f. pyramidalis (A.Henry) Simon-Louis ex C.K.Schneid.
Aesculus memmingeri K.Koch
Aesculus procera Salisb.
Aesculus septenata Stokes
Hippocastanum aesculus Cav.
Hippocastanum vulgare Gaertn.
Pawia hippocastanum (L.) Kuntze

Penampakan

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Kápolna St., Budapest, Hungary

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Referensi

POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."

IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"

USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.

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