Cupressus sempervirens

CEMARA KIPAS
Cupressus sempervirens L.

Cemara kipas adalah salah satu spesies tumbuhan berbentuk pohon dari famili Cupressaceae. Tumbuhan yang dikenal dengan nama ilmiah Cupressus sempervirens ini berasal dari bioma beriklim sedang dengan rentang sebaran mulai dari Mediterania timur hingga Iran. Nama ilmiah Cupressus sempervirens pertama kali dipublikasikan oleh botanis Carolus Linnaeus dalam Species Plantarum tahun 1753.

Klasifikasi

Kingdom: Plantae

Subkingdom: Tracheobionta

Superdivisi: Spermatophyta

Divisi: Coniferophyta

Kelas: Pinopsida

Ordo: Pinales

Famili: Cupressaceae

Genus: Cupressus

Spesies: Cupressus sempervirens L.

Sinonim

Chamaecyparis thujiformis R.Sm. ex Gordon
Cupressus conoidea Spadoni
Cupressus expansa Targ.Tozz. ex Steud.
Cupressus fastigiata DC.
Cupressus globulifera Parl.
Cupressus horizontalis Mill.
Cupressus horizontalis var. pendula Endl.
Cupressus lugubris Salisb.
Cupressus mariae Sennen
Cupressus orientalis Beissn.
Cupressus patula Pers.
Cupressus roylei Carrière
Cupressus sempervirens f. horizontalis (Mill.) Voss
Cupressus sempervirens f. stricta (Aiton) Rehder
Cupressus sempervirens subsp. horizontalis (Mill.) A.Camus
Cupressus sempervirens subsp. indica (Parl.) Silba
Cupressus sempervirens subvar. horizontalis (Mill.) Hayek
Cupressus sempervirens var. globulifera Parl.
Cupressus sempervirens var. horizontalis (Mill.) G.Don
Cupressus sempervirens var. indica Parl.
Cupressus sempervirens var. numidica Trab. ex G.Barron
Cupressus sempervirens var. pendula (Endl.) A.Camus
Cupressus sempervirens var. sphaerocarps (Parl.) Parl.
Cupressus sempervirens var. stricta Aiton
Cupressus sempervirens var. umbilicata (Parl.) Parl.
Cupressus sphaerocarpa Parl.
Cupressus stricta Mill. ex Gordon & Glend.
Cupressus thujifolia Knight ex Gordon & Glend.
Cupressus thujiformis Parker ex Gordon

Nama Umum

Persia:

serv

Inggris:

mediterranean cypress, common cypress, evergreen cypress, graveyard cypress, tuscan cypress, persian cypress, pencil pine

Indonesia:

cemara kipas

Filipina:

cypres

Penampakan

Galeri Virtual:

Sarv-e Abarkuh
Abarkuh, Yazd, Iran

Mediterranean Cypress
Bolgheri, Tuscany, Italy

Foto-foto Cupressus sempervirens di internet:

Bing Images

Google Images

Referensi

POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."

IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"

USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.

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