Nicotiana rustica merupakan tumbuhan semusim dari famili Solanaceae (suku terong-terongan). Tumbuhan ini berasal dari bioma beriklim subtropis di wilayah Peru. Di Indonesia tumbuhan ini dikenal dengan nama tembakau. Nama ilmiah Nicotiana rustica pertama kali dipublikasikan oleh botanis Carolus Linnaeus dalam Species Plantarum tahun 1753.
Nicotia rustica (L.) Opiz Nicotiana andicola Kunth Nicotiana asiatica Schult. Nicotiana pavonii Dunal Nicotiana pavonii var. rotundifolia Comes Nicotiana pumila Steud. Nicotiana rugosa Mill. Nicotiana rustica var. asiatica Schrank Nicotiana rustica var. brasilia Schrank Nicotiana rustica var. humilis Schrank Nicotiana rustica var. major Alef. Nicotiana rustica var. minor Alef. Nicotiana rustica var. pavonii (Dunal) Goodsp. Nicotiana rustica var. pumila Schrank Nicotiana rustica var. texana (Maxim.) Comes Nicotiana scabra Lehm. Nicotiana sibirica Lehm. Nicotiana tatarica Lehm. Nicotiana texana Maxim. Nicotiana turcica Dunal
Nama Umum
Indonesia:
tembakau
Inggris:
nicotine tobacco, tobacco, small tobacco, aztec tobacco
Malaysia:
tembakau
Penampakan
Foto-foto Nicotiana rustica di internet:
Bing Images
Google Images
Referensi
POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."
IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"
USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.
