Mawar adalah salah satu spesies tumbuhan berbentuk perdu dari famili Rosaceae (suku mawar-mawaran). Tumbuhan yang dikenal dengan nama ilmiah Rosa chinensis ini berasal dari bioma beriklim sedang di wilayah China (Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou). Nama ilmiah Rosa chinensis pertama kali dipublikasikan oleh botanis Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin pada tahun 1768.
Rosa bengalensis chinensis (Jacq.) Pers. Rosa bengalensis odorata Wallr. Rosa bengalensis odoratissima Wallr. Rosa chinensis var. indica (Koehne) Rehder Rosa chinensis var. longifolia (Willd.) Rehder Rosa chinensis var. minima (Sims) Voss Rosa chinensis var. semperflorens (W.M.Curtis) Koehne Rosa chinensis var. spontanea (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) T.T.Yu & T.C.Ku Rosa chinensis viridiflora Dippel Rosa chinensis var. devoniensis Rehder Rosa chinensis subsp. indica Koehne Rosa chinensis semperflorens K.Koch Rosa chinensis f. mutabilis Rehder Rosa chinensis f. spontanea Rehder & E.H.Wilson Rosa chinensis f. viridiflora (Lavallée) C.K.Schneid. Rosa chinensis proles indica (Koehne) R.Keller Rosa chinensis proles semperflorens (W.M.Curtis) R.Keller Rosa diversifolia Vent. Rosa diversifolia var. viridiflora Lavallée Rosa indica var. vulgaris Thory Rosa indica var. semperflorens (W.M.Curtis) Ser. Rosa indica var. pumila (Thory) Lindl. Rosa indica var. minima Bean Rosa indica var. longifolia (Willd.) Lindl. Rosa indica var. humilis Ser. Rosa indica pumila Thory Rosa laurentiae Tratt. Rosa lawranceana Sweet Rosa longifolia Willd.
Nama Umum
Indonesia:
mawar
Inggris:
chinese rose
Penampakan
Foto-foto Rosa chinensis di internet:
Bing Images
Google Images
Referensi
POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."
IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"
USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.
