Vitex agnus-castus adalah salah satu spesies tumbuhan berbentuk perdu atau pohon dari famili Lamiaceae (suku nilam-nilaman). Tumbuhan ini berasal dari bioma beriklim subtropis dengan rentang sebaran mulai dari Mediterania hingga Asia tengah dan Pakistan. Nama ilmiah Vitex agnus-castus diperkenalkan oleh Carolus Linnaeus pada tahun 1753.
Agnus-castus alba Carrière Agnus-castus macrostachya Carrière Agnus-castus robusta (Lebas) Carrière Agnus-castus vulgaris Carrière Agnus-castus vulgaris var. alba (Weston) Carrière Vitex agnus Stokes Vitex agnus-castus var. angustifolia Aiton Vitex agnus-castus var. caerulea Rehder Vitex agnus-castus var. laciniosa Ces. Vitex agnus-castus var. latifolia Aiton Vitex agnus-castus var. pseudonegundo Hausskn. Vitex agnus-castus var. serrata Moldenke Vitex agnus-castus var. alba Weston Vitex agnus-castus subsp. haussknechtii Bornm. Vitex agnus-castus f. rosea Rehder Vitex agnus-castus f. latifolia (Mill.) Rehder Vitex agnus-castus f. laciniosa (Ces.) Moldenke Vitex agnus-castus f. caerulea (Rehder) Moldenke Vitex agnus-castus f. albiflora Moldenke Vitex agnus-castus f. alba (Weston) Rehder Vitex haussknechtii (Bornm.) Prain Vitex hybrida Moldenke Vitex integra Medik. Vitex lupinifolia Salisb. Vitex negundo var. macrophylla Moldenke Vitex pseudonegundo (Hausskn.) Hand.-Mazz. Vitex robusta Lebas Vitex verticillata Lam.
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Referensi
POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."
IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"
USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.
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