Capsicum annuum var. annuum

PAPRIKA
Capsicum annuum var. annuum

Paprika merupakan tumbuhan semusim atau dwimusim dari famili Solanaceae (suku terong-terongan). Tumbuhan ini berasal dari bioma beriklim tropis kering dan merupakan hasil kultivasi dari Meksiko tengah.

Klasifikasi

Kingdom: Plantae

Subkingdom: Tracheobionta

Superdivisi: Spermatophyta

Divisi: Magnoliophyta

Kelas: Magnoliopsida

Subkelas: Asteridae

Ordo: Solanales

Famili: Solanaceae

Genus: Capsicum

Spesies: Capsicum annuum var. annuum

Sinonim

Capsicum abyssinicum A.Rich.
Capsicum angulosum Mill.
Capsicum angulosum var. conicum Fingerh.
Capsicum angulosum var. macrocarpum Dunal
Capsicum angulosum var. ovale Fingerh.
Capsicum annuum var. globiferum (G.Mey.) Alef.
Capsicum annuum var. fingerhuthii Alef.
Capsicum annuum var. fasciculatum (Sturtev.) Irish
Capsicum annuum var. erectum Kuntze
Capsicum annuum var. grossum (L.) Sendtn.
Capsicum annuum var. leptoceras Alef.
Capsicum annuum var. longum (DC.) Sendtn.
Capsicum annuum var. nigrum (Willd.) Alef.
Capsicum annuum var. oblongum Dunal
Capsicum annuum var. oliviforme Fingerh.
Capsicum annuum var. ovoideum Fingerh.
Capsicum annuum var. cordiforme (Mill.) Sendtn.
Capsicum annuum var. ceratocarpum (Fingerh.) Alef.
Capsicum annuum var. bicolor (Jacq.) Alef.
Capsicum annuum f. leucocarpum Kuntze
Capsicum annuum f. nigrum (Willd.) Makino
Capsicum annuum f. violaceum Kuntze
Capsicum annuum subsp. abbreviatum (Fingerh.) Arcang.
Capsicum annuum subsp. acuminatum (Fingerh.) Arcang.
Capsicum annuum subsp. microcarpon Dierb.
Capsicum annuum var. abbreviatum Fingerh.
Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum Fingerh.
Capsicum annuum var. angulosum (Mill.) Alef.
Capsicum annuum var. pendulum Alef.

Nama Umum

Indonesia:

paprika

Inggris:

bell pepper

Penampakan

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Referensi

POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."

IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"

USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.

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