Cinnamomum verum

KAYU MANIS
Cinnamomum verum J.Presl

Kayu manis merupakan tumbuhan berbentuk pohon dari famili Lauraceae. Tumbuhan yang dikenal dengan nama ilmiah Cinnamomum verum ini berasal dari bioma beriklim tropis basah di wilayah Sri Lanka. Nama ilmiah Cinnamomum verum pertama kali dipublikasikan oleh botanis Jan Svatopluk Presl pada tahun 1823.

Klasifikasi

Kingdom: Plantae

Subkingdom: Tracheobionta

Superdivisi: Spermatophyta

Divisi: Streptophyta

Kelas: Equisetopsida

Subkelas: Magnoliidae

Ordo: Laurales

Famili: Lauraceae

Genus: Cinnamomum

Spesies: Cinnamomum verum J.Presl

Sinonim

Camphora mauritiana Lukman.
Camphorina cinnamomum (L.) Farw.
Cinnamomum alexii Kosterm.
Cinnamomum antillarum Lukman.
Cinnamomum carolinense var. oblongum Kaneh.
Cinnamomum karrouwa Lukman.
Cinnamomum leptopus A.C.Sm.
Cinnamomum maheanum Lukman.
Cinnamomum maheanum var. karrouwa Lukman.
Cinnamomum mathewianum Remya Kr., E.S.S.Kumar, Radhamany, Valsalad. & R.Jagad.
Cinnamomum riedelii Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. cassia Meisn.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. cayennense Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. commersonii Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. cordifolium Blume ex Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. decandollei Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. delessertii Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. ellipticum Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. erectum Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. capense Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. boutonii Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum asperifolium Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum chartaceum Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. antillanum Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. barthii Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. bengalense Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. biafranum Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. bonplandii Lukman.
Cinnamomum zeylanicum var. foeniculaceum Meisn.

Nama Umum

Indonesia:

kayu manis

Inggris:

ceylon cinnamon, true cinnamon

Malaysia:

kayu manis

PNG:

skin diwai

Filipina:

cinnamon, kanela

Kamboja:

che'k tum phka loëng

Penampakan

Foto-foto Cinnamomum verum di internet:

Bing Images

Google Images

Kandungan Biokimia

Nutrisi:

Kayu manis, bubuk

Roti kayu manis

Referensi

POWO (2024). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org/."

IPNI (2024). "International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries, and Australian National Herbarium"

USDA - NRCS (2024). "United States Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service", Plant Profile.

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